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韩国网友评论:孔子到底是韩国的还是中国的?

孔子是历史上最博学者之一,在世时就被尊奉为“天纵之圣”,更被后世统治者尊为孔圣人。其思想对中国和世界都有深远的影响,其人被列为“世界十大文化名人”之首。随着孔子影响力的扩大,世界各国人们对孔子关注得越来越多,美国问答论坛Quora上有韩国网友问到:孔子到底是韩国人还是中国人?这引起了各国网友们的热议,来看看网友们的回答

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

问题:孔子到底是韩国人还是中国人?

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

韩国网友Jim Tan的回答

Neither.

都不是。

With no hostile intention whatsoever, I would like to pose a counter-question to you: 2000 years or so after you are dead, which of Earth’s many cultures would you like to claim ownership over your thoughts and traditions? Do you think that, if you had not perished ages ago but rather endured millennia of cultural, social, and political change, you would identify with anyone?

我没有任何冒犯之意,我想向你提出一个另一个问题:在去世2000年后,你想拥有地球上的哪一种文化的思想和传统?如果你没有在很久以前就死去,而是经历了数千年的文化、社会和政治变化,你会认同任何人吗?

Confucius is said to be a descendant of the legendary Lord Zhou, a prominent figure in Chinese dynastic history. However, he was also said to have been born in the ancient state of Lu, which is near what we now call the Korean Peninsula. He lived more than two thousand years ago, when nation-states, cultures, and languages were very different from what they are today.

孔子据说是中国朝代历史上著名人物周公的后裔。然而,据说他也出生在古代的鲁国,也就是我们现在所说的朝鲜半岛附近。他生活在两千多年前,那时的民族国家、文化和语言都与今天大不相同。

With no disrespect intended toward anyone who has made serious inquery into the question of his lineage, I prefer to allow the question of his cultural/political identity to remain in the place in time Confucius the man was situated. Confucius considered himself a man of Lu who followed the traditions of the Zhou. Whether he is what we would call Chinese or Korean today is, in my opinion, irrelevant.

我无意冒犯那些对他的血统问题提出严肃质疑的人,我宁愿让他文化身份在各个时代继续存在。孔子认为自己是一个遵循周朝传统的鲁国人。在我看来,无论他是今天我们所说的中国人还是韩国人,都无关紧要。

That his teachings were passed down in many East Asian countries, including modern-day China and Korea, and that scholars in these countries now vie for cultural ownership of him and his teachings, is a testament to profound influence the idea of Confucius the man has had on the world.

他的学说在许多东亚国家流传下来,包括今天的中国和韩国,这些国家的学者们现在都在争夺他和他的学说的文化所有权,这证明孔子的思想对世界产生了深远的影响。


韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

韩国网友Haeseok Kim的回答

Confucius is Chinese. Only far right Korean nationalists who pretend to be Korean claim Confucius is Korean

孔子是中国人。只有极右的韩国民族主义的韩国人,声称孔子是韩国人

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

美国网友Kevin Todd Clepps的回答

Neither.

都不是。

Confucius was a Roman; just look at his name. Actually, that wasn’t his real name; it was his epithet. Since he has a short term memory and can’t remember much, he was called Confucius by the other philosophers.

孔子是罗马人,看看他的名字,实际上,那不是他的真名,这是他的绰号。由于他记性不好,记不太清楚,其他哲学家都称他为孔子。

So Chinese and Korean netizens should stop fighting each other because Confucius is neither Chinese or Korea.

所以中国和韩国网民应该停止互相攻击,因为孔子既不是中国人也不是韩国人。

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

网友Andy Zhu的回答

It is hard to imagine that Confucius was Korean since Korea didn’t exist until centuries after he lived. He lived in what is now China, during the Chou/Zhou dynasty.

很难想象孔子是韩国人,因为他在世几个世纪后,韩国才存在。他生活在现在中国的周朝。

However, his lineage was from the Shang, the previous dynasty, and he considered himself a descendant of the Shang, although culturally a Chou.

然而,他的血统来自上一个朝代商朝,虽然他在文化上是一个周朝人,但他认为自己是商朝的后裔。

Geographically he lived in what is now China, but the term term didn’t exist then. Don’t forget we are talking about 2500 years ago, so their ideas and institutions were different from ours today.

从地理上讲,他住在现在的中国,但当时还没有这个称呼。别忘了我们谈论的是2500年前的事情,所以他们的思想和制度与我们今天的不同。

Confucius’s loyalty was to the Chou dynasty, not “China.” He grew up a dirt poor illegitimate child, so he believed that rule by custom was important to keep the aristocrats away, and to prevent wars:, don’t fight,

孔子的忠诚是对周朝的,而不是“中国”。他成长在一个贫穷家庭,所以他相信按照习俗的规则是很重要的,他推崇远离贵族、热爱和平,不希望有战争

During his day, the Chou court was very weak, but he used the concept of Chou custom to try to make the rulers toe the line and do well by their people.

在他的时代,周王朝已经衰落,但他利用传统的概念,尝试让统治者循规蹈矩,善待他们的人民。

But to say that he is Korean is just wild. You may as well say that he was one of the original Beatles.

但是说他是韩国人就离谱了,这样的话你也可以说他是最初的披头士成员之一。

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

泰国网友Max Than的回答

At the time of Confucius, the Han Dynasty had not built.

在孔子的时候,汉朝还没有建立。

Confucius used Chinese, spoke Chinese, and his generations were, are Han Chinese.

孔子使用汉语,说汉语,他的后代都是汉人。

We can’t say Confucius is a Han Chinese, but he IS a Chinese, and he could be called an ancestor of Han Chinese, both physical and culture.

我们不能说孔子是一个汉人,但他是一个中国人,他可以被称为汉人的祖先之一,无论是血脉上还是文化上。

Korean? What were Korean doing at that time? No one knows.

韩国吗?那时候韩国人在做什么“没有人知道。


韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

美国在韩留学生Andy Narimatsu的回答

Well confucius’s ethnicity is definitely chinese. Ignore those extremists who say that confucius is korean. Most Koreans know that confucius is chinese.

嗯,孔子的种族肯定是中国人,不要理会那些不靠谱的人说孔子是韩国人,大多数韩国人都知道孔子是中国人。

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

美国网友Jeff Rogers的回答

Confucius is clearly Chinese, the concept of Korean did not exist when he was alive. Just like claiming Jesus is American is crazy.

孔子显然是中国人,在他活着的时候,韩国的概念并不存在。就像那些声称耶稣是美国人的人一样离谱。

More importantly Confucious is famous for his occupation as a teacher, he teaches the Chinese language and chinese history before Korean language existed.

更重要的是,孔子以教师的职业而闻名,他在朝鲜语存在之前教授汉语和讲述中国历史。

韩国网友问:孔圣到底是韩国人还是中国人?看看各国网友回答

匿名网友的回答

Confucius was originally from the state of Lu in the spring and Autumn period of China, which is now Qufu in Shandong. Now there are Confucius tombs and Kong Lin in Shandong. Now most of the descendants of the Kong family still choose their names according to the genealogy.

孔圣本是中国春秋时期鲁国人,在现在的山东曲阜,现在山东还有孔子墓,孔林等,现在大多数的孔氏后人还是按照家谱取名字的。

As for the origin of Confucius, there is no doubt that he is Chinese, but there are always some ridiculous countries that say Confucius is their own country. For example, South Koreans who think “the whole world is South Korea” say that Confucius is also South Korean

而关于孔圣的出身,毫无疑问是中国人,但是总有一些国家非说孔圣是自己国家的,就比如认为“全世界都是韩国”的韩国人,他们居然说孔圣也是韩国人。

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文章名称:《韩国网友评论:孔子到底是韩国的还是中国的?》
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