扒车喵Percentage of indians with toilet 2014 vs 2017
评论部分：
_samarpan_
Damn Odisha with 11.53% in 2014
该死的奥里萨邦在2014年拥有厕所的人居然只占11.53%
Whats-In_Name
Odisha has highest poverty rate of 42% bro.
兄弟，奥里萨邦的贫困率最高，为42%。
EntrepreneurPatient6
Odisha, alongwith bengal, bihar and UP got dicked extra hard by the british and the landlords during the raj
奥里萨邦、孟加拉邦、比哈尔邦和北方邦在统治时期被英国人和地主打得更狠
Supernova008
As if any political and economical problems were not enough, Odisha got extra fucked with all the cyclones.
Build toilets, they fly away in next cyclone.
似乎不止政治和经济问题，奥里萨邦受飓风影响被搞得一团糟。
刚建好厕所，在下一次飓风中就被刮走了
WarrenMuppet007
If not cyclone, the annual floods will surely get it.
即使没有飓风，每年的洪水也肯定会带来灾难。
Sirprizes
Very good to see. Need to still see big improvements in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar though. Hopefully they have improved in the last 4 years.
很高兴看到。不过，北方邦和比哈尔邦仍需要看到巨大的进步。希望他们在过去4年有所进步。
CCLasagana
UP and Bihar are the worst states in everything. I’m pretty sure nothing really happened.
北方邦和比哈尔邦在各方面都是最差的。我很确定什么都没发生。
Prysorra2
Bihar is so famous for being nearly ungovernable that there’s a wikipedia article about people hating Biharis.
比哈尔邦因其几乎无法治理而闻名，以至于维基百科上有一篇文章说人们讨厌比哈尔邦人。
KimDongTheILLEST
Why are they like this? I keep hearing that they are the Alabama and Florida of India. Is it just a bunch of dumb country blumpkins?
他们为什么会这样?我一直听说他们是印度的阿拉巴马州和佛罗里达州。只是一群愚蠢的乡巴佬吗?
HungryHungryHippoes9
Very large population, very religious, mostly illiterate, rural economy mostly based around agriculture, low development… U get the gist EDIT – A lot of people seem to be upset that I mentioned ” religious” as one of the reasons, so maybe if all of you were as offended about being underdeveloped as you are about being called religious then maybe our country wouldn’t be so underdeveloped and you could go about claiming that religious influence and socio-economic development are not related
人口众多，宗教信仰浓厚，大部分文盲，农村经济以农业为主，发展水平低…我提到“宗教”是其中一个原因，很多人似乎很不高兴，所以，如果你们所有人都因为不发达而被冒犯，就像你们被称为有宗教信仰一样，那么也许我们的国家就不会那么不发达，你们就可以声称宗教影响和社会经济发展没有关系
Shakuni_
The case if Bihar is really wierd, they have rampant crime illiteracy and frankly Calling someone from Bihar a Bihari is an insult but somehow Bihar has the Highest number of people who clear Civil Services exam, one of the hardest exams in India for a cushy government job.
比哈尔邦真的很奇怪，他们有猖獗的犯罪文盲，坦白地说，把来自比哈尔邦的人称为比哈尔邦是一种侮辱，但不知怎么的，比哈尔邦通过公务员考试的人数是最高的，公务员考试是印度公务员职位最难的考试之一。
HungryHungryHippoes9
It’s not entirely the peoples fault, they have been exploited and kept undeveloped and illiterate for generations, first by the British, then by our own corrupt politician who have stolen millions of dollars that were meant for development for that region
这并不完全是人民的错，他们世世代代被剥削、不发达、不识字，首先是英国人，然后是我们自己的腐败政客，他们窃取了本应用于该地区发展的数百万美元
Reverie_39
I don’t know that this is the case, but it’s believable to me if government workers basically went door to door installing them. Still, given the population, that is a LOT of toilets.
我不知道情况是否如此，但我相信如果政府工作人员挨家挨户地安装厕所。考虑到人口，这仍然是很多厕所。
puppiadog
What a shit job.
挨家挨户的建厕所真是一份屎（糟糕）的工作（一语双关）
ExtraPockets
You joke but I bet it was actually a great job cos everyone would be happy you’re there and probably very thankful. Also the real shitting wouldn’t start until after you’ve gone.
你开玩笑吧，但我打赌那是一份很棒的工作，因为每个人都会很高兴你在那里，可能还会很感激你。而且真的屎会在你走后排出（拉在你建的厕所里）
anonymouse278
It appears that despite the claim on the graphic, this isn’t “toilets installed in individual households” but “households with access to a toilet” and that many of the toilets in question are pit latrines, not plumbed flush toilets.
Which is still a huge public health improvement and achievement, but it’s not everybody having a bathroom in their house.
尽管图表上有这样的说法，但这似乎不是“安装在单个家庭的厕所”，而是“可以使用厕所的家庭”，而且许多被质疑的厕所是坑式厕所，而不是管道冲水厕所。
这仍然是一个巨大的公共卫生进步和成就，但并不是每个人家里都有浴室。
dontmakemechirpatyou
people didn’t even have access to a hole in the ground to shit in? how the hell?
在印度人们连个坑位都找不到吗?为什么会这样？
anonymouse278
Part of the issue is the severity of poverty for the very poorest- they really can’t afford building or maintaining a latrine without financial assistance. But a big part seems to be that culturally, open defecation far from houses was historically seen as cleaner. Which on a surface level makes sense- if you don’t have a good understanding of microbes or water contamination, doing your business out in a field far away from anyone else seems more logical than doing it next to or inside your living space. It’s probably also a lot more pleasant than using a public toilet that isn’t well-maintained. Think about what port-a-potties at a big festival are typically like.
It seems like younger people in rural areas do want toilets, but that it’s a little harder to convince people who have been practicing open defecation their entire lives to convert to using a toilet building of questionable cleanliness.
问题的一部分人是最贫穷的人——如果没有财政援助，他们真的负担不起建造或维护一个厕所。但很大一部分原因似乎是，在文化上，在远离房屋的地方露天排便在历史上被认为更干净。从表面上看，这是有道理的——如果你对微生物或水污染没有很好的了解，在远离任何人的地方做生意似乎比在你的生活空间附近或内部更合乎逻辑。这可能也比使用维护不好的公共厕所舒服得多。想想大型节日上的厕所通常是什么样子的。
农村地区的年轻人似乎确实想要厕所，但要说服那些一辈子都在露天排便的人改用清洁度可疑的厕所就有点困难了。
clepewee
This. During field exercises in my military service, I regularly just took a dump in the forest instead of using the smelly latrine. Nothing beats that sensation of freedom. And I’m from a rich country in the global north.
这一点我深有同感，在我服兵役的时候，我经常在森林里拉屎，而不是使用臭气熏天的厕所。没有什么能比得上那种自由的感觉。我来自北半球的一个富裕国家。
pedrotheterror
Yeah, because a toilet is cheap and simple. The underlying sewer and waste water treatment system is the hard part. How the hell did they retro-fit this many toilets in this small a time frame? Even the in-house infrastructure to maintain a toilet is significant.
建造厕所又便宜又简单。但地下下水道和污水处理系统是难点。他们是怎么在这么短的时间内改装这么多厕所的?内部维护厕所的基础设施也很重要。
Prasiatko
I doubt there connected to a sewer system. Most of these will be pit latrines. Which is still a massive imporvement.
我怀疑那里有没有下水道系统。大部分都是坑式厕所。但这仍然是一个巨大的进步。
DowntownEchidna3106
Please forgive my ignorance…if they weren’t put latrines before and that is an upgrade, what were they before?
请原谅我的无知……如果他们称从没有厕所到有厕所是一个升级，那他们以前在哪上厕所？
Prasiatko
Open defcation or as the internet memed it, Designated shitting streets.
随地大小便，或者像网络上说的，指定排便街道。
SeattleBattles
It’s misleading
It should be households with access to a toilet, not with one in the house. But even then the figures are inflated and don’t mean a plumbed flushable toilet like many people in the tread are thinking.
这是误导
应该是有厕所的家庭，而不是家里有厕所的家庭。但即便如此，这一数字也被夸大了，并不意味着像许多人所想的那样，有管道的可冲水马桶。
lava_time
Nazar Khalid, research fellow at the Research Institute for Compassionate Economics (RICE), said the government focused too much on building toilets and failed to make sure people actually used them. The government also didn’t ensure the new toilets were properly maintained, he added, with sewage properly disposed of.
慈善经济研究所(RICE)的研究员纳扎尔•哈立德表示，政府过于关注修建厕所，未能确保人们真正使用它们。他补充说，政府也没有确保新厕所得到妥善维护，污水也没有得到妥善处理。
SeattleBattles
It seems like they just dug a bunch of holes and slapped toilets on the top of them.
看起来他们只是挖了一堆坑然后在上面盖上厕所。
